Starting the Journey: Islamabad, the Modern Capital
The journey begins in Islamabad, the capital city of Pakistan, known for its clean streets, lush green hills, and contemporary architecture. Before heading to Taxila, it’s worth exploring some of Islamabad’s famous attractions:
- Faisal Mosque – The Iconic Landmark
Before setting out for Taxila, make a stop at Faisal Mosque, Pakistan’s largest mosque. With its unique architecture inspired by a Bedouin tent and a stunning backdrop of the Margalla Hills, this mosque is a perfect place for some peaceful reflection and stunning photography.
- Daman-e-Koh – A Breathtaking Viewpoint
Another great spot to visit in Islamabad before heading to Taxila is Daman-e-Koh, a scenic viewpoint located in the Margalla Hills National Park. It offers a panoramic view of the entire city, making it an excellent stop for capturing the beauty of Islamabad.
Heading to Taxila – The City of Ancient Wonders
Distance & Travel Time
Taxila is located about 35 kilometers (22 miles) from Islamabad, making it a short 45-minute drive via the Grand Trunk (GT) Road. The route itself is beautiful, offering views of the Margalla Hills and lush green fields.
Why Visit Taxila?
Taxila is one of the oldest cities in South Asia and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Once a thriving center of Buddhist learning and trade, it boasts archaeological ruins dating back to 600 BC. Walking through Taxila is like stepping back in time to explore the rich history of the Gandhara civilization.
Top Places to Visit in Taxila
- Taxila Museum – A Treasure of Ancient Artifacts
The Taxila Museum is the best place to start your exploration. It houses an impressive collection of Buddhist relics, ancient tools, coins, and sculptures from the Gandhara period. The museum provides a deep insight into the cultural and religious history of the region.
- Dharmarajika Stupa – A Sacred Buddhist Site
One of the most significant Buddhist monuments in Taxila, the Dharmarajika Stupa, was built during the reign of Emperor Ashoka (3rd century BC). It is believed to have once housed relics of Buddha, making it a sacred pilgrimage site.
- Jaulian Monastery – An Ancient Buddhist University
Located on a hilltop, Jaulian Monastery is an ancient Buddhist university where monks once studied and meditated. The stone carvings, stupas, and prayer halls found here showcase the rich Buddhist heritage of Taxila.
- Sirkap – The Ruins of an Ancient Greek City
Taxila was influenced by many civilizations, including the Greeks. Sirkap is a ruined city from the time of the Indo-Greek rule, showcasing a well-planned grid system and ancient temples. Walking through these ruins offers a glimpse into the Hellenistic influence on the region.
- Mohra Moradu – A Hidden Gem
Located in a peaceful setting, Mohra Moradu is another Buddhist monastery that features well-preserved stupas and carvings. This lesser-known site provides a more serene and quiet experience compared to other popular spots in Taxila.
Experiencing Local Culture & Cuisine
After exploring the historical sites, take some time to experience Taxila’s local culture and cuisine. The city has several roadside dhabas (traditional eateries) where you can enjoy authentic Pakistani food, including:
- Chappal Kabab – A flavorful minced meat patty.
- Daal Chawal – Lentils served with rice, a simple yet delicious dish.
- Desi Karahi – A spicy and aromatic traditional meat dish.
Best Time to Visit Islamabad & Taxila
The best time to embark on an Islamabad to Taxila tour is during the spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) when the weather is pleasant and ideal for exploring outdoor sites. Summers can be quite hot, and winters can be chilly, so plan accordingly.
Conclusion: A Journey Worth Taking
An Islamabad to Taxila tour is more than just a trip; it’s a journey through history and natural beauty. From the modern elegance of Islamabad to the ancient wonders of Taxila, this experience offers the best of both worlds. Whether you're an adventure seeker, a history lover, or a casual traveler, this tour promises unforgettable memories and deep cultural insights.